Abstract:
Studies have shown that alcohol use is a vice that has serious effects on the users.
However use of the substance has been found to be highly prevalent among various
populations including University students. In order to ascertain this assertion, this study
examined the prevalence of alcohol use among the students of Mount Kenya University,
Kenya. Data was collected from a population of 258 participants from Mount Kenya
University who were between 18-26 years of age. The sample of the study comprised of
126 undergraduate students from the said university. This sample was selected using
stratified purposeful sampling method. The instrument that was used for screening
alcohol use among the students was the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test
(AUDIT). Participants who scored 7 or less in AUDIT were considered to have low risk
to AUD, hence they were casual and social drinkers whereas, those who scored 8 and
above were diagnosed to exhibit alcohol use disorder. The distribution of participants’
gender scores showed that male participants who had AUD were higher at 10.9% as
opposed female participants who had AUD at 5.5%. The frequency of participants who
scored 7 or less were higher (215, 83.7%) compared to those who scored 8 or above on
AUDIT (42, 16.3%). Therefore, the prevalence of alcohol use disorder among the
students of Mount Kenya University was 16.3%. Recommendations were made for
stakeholders to arrange for strategic therapeutic activities for different groups of students
and especially those that are almost graduating from University.
Description:
Studies have shown that alcohol use is a vice that has serious effects on the users.
However use of the substance has been found to be highly prevalent among various
populations including University students. In order to ascertain this assertion, this study
examined the prevalence of alcohol use among the students of Mount Kenya University,
Kenya. Data was collected from a population of 258 participants from Mount Kenya
University who were between 18-26 years of age. The sample of the study comprised of
126 undergraduate students from the said university. This sample was selected using
stratified purposeful sampling method. The instrument that was used for screening
alcohol use among the students was the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test
(AUDIT). Participants who scored 7 or less in AUDIT were considered to have low risk
to AUD, hence they were casual and social drinkers whereas, those who scored 8 and
above were diagnosed to exhibit alcohol use disorder. The distribution of participants’
gender scores showed that male participants who had AUD were higher at 10.9% as
opposed female participants who had AUD at 5.5%. The frequency of participants who
scored 7 or less were higher (215, 83.7%) compared to those who scored 8 or above on
AUDIT (42, 16.3%). Therefore, the prevalence of alcohol use disorder among the
students of Mount Kenya University was 16.3%. Recommendations were made for
stakeholders to arrange for strategic therapeutic activities for different groups of students
and especially those that are almost graduating from University.